Zyprexa is a brand of drug that contains the active ingredient olanzapine. Â This drug is highly potent and classified as an atypical anti-psychotic drug which is frequently prescribed for people with psychosis or schizophrenia and manic-depressive disorder. The main action of Zyprexa is in the blocking of specific neurotransmitters in the brain to help people with psychotic and bipolar disorder. Â In rare occasions, olanzapine or Zyprexa and similar drugs may be prescribed in controlled doses to people with major forms of depression and autism. Â People with dementia-related problems are not advised to be prescribed with Zyprexa and related drugs. Â This is especially applicable to the elderly who may experience dementia-related symptoms along with other mental disorders like anxiety and obsessive-compulsive disorder.
Dosage of Zyprexa depends on the condition and the age of the patient involved. Â The drug is available in tablet form, powder form, injection, and suspension for injection. Â The latter two preparations are intended for immediate and extended release. Â Dosage may also be increased as the treatment progresses with the total drug therapy lasting for several weeks. Â It is also common for doctors to prescribe Zyprexa along with other similar anti-psychotic drugs.
The most common side effect of taking Zyprexa is weight gain. Â People under long-term treatment of Zyprexa may also develop problems with blood lipid and sugar regulation. There are also rare cases wherein some patients will develop rigidity in their muscles. Â There are also reports that tremors may also be felt as an extra-pyramidal effect of Zyprexa or olanzapine. Â Other Parkinsonism-related symptoms may also be experienced by some patients. Â Being a potent sedative, there are also patients who develop somnolence or dose-dependence on the drug. Â Along with the weight gain, patients also may suffer increased cholesterol and blood glucose levels. Â Rare side effects may include insomnia, dizziness, fatigue, constipation, movement and coordination problems, and indigestion among many others.
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