The study of human biology has long been one of the most interesting sources of inspiration and motivation among modern scientists. It continues to form awe in the minds of the people as new discoveries are being found to be most constructive in defining what nucleic acid is, what its functions are, and how determinably efficient it is in responding to its function as the basic form of foundation of life for all existing living organisms. The following are some of the key facts regarding nucleic acids that provide a more distinct sense of how life itself is built upon this vital component of existence.

1. Nucleic acids were first noted and discovered by Friedrich, a Swiss biologist, in 1869. During this point of discovery, Friedrich was able to provide a distinct foundation as to how DNA and RNA are to be separated, identifying them for their primary functions in passing on information between scaled organisms that were used to classify the separation of the said categories of nucleic acid formation.
2. The term “nucleic acid” was coined in reference to the initial discovery of the element, which exists within the nucleus and the presence of phosphate groups within the overall formation of the said form of acid.Putting everything vital in the name of the element makes it easier for researchers and scientists to become endowed in the process of identifying the key role that nucleic acids take in the formation of life and its further advancements.
3. Nucleic acids are biopolymers essential for all known life. Established as the known foundation for living things, nucleic acids, this study and definition as well as the research behind its function, create a definite impact as to how life-progress is considered as one of the most wonderful factors that define constructive biology.
4. Nucleic acids allow organisms to transfer genetic information from one generation toward the next incoming generation. The identification of family lineage comes from the distinct determination of how nucleic acids tend to transfer genetic information that is vital in knowing how one specie is related to another [and/or how one human is connected to a particular family].
5. There are two types of nucleic acids: the deoxyribonucleic acid, or DNA, and the Ribonucleic acid, or RNA. Both types are used for the reproduction and repair of distinct cells. They are also both noted for having the capacity to establish key functions in protein synthesis.
6. Nucleic acids are characterized as very large molecules that have distinctively two main parts, usually noted as the double-helix formation. The helix formation that represents a nucleic acid pattern is unique, one that intends to separate one [family’s] biological identification from another.
7. The backbone of a nucleic acid is made up of alternating sugar and phosphate molecules. This alternation does not only create a pattern of uniqueness but also a distinct source of strength to which the said foundation of identity is based upon.
8. Nucleic acids are molecules that code the genetic information of organisms. Coding makes nucleic-acid formation more distinct and relatively unique.
9. Experimental studies regarding nucleic acids are now being widely applied as major foundation for the determination of how modern sciences are improved especially with regards to the way they are used as primary foundation for development in handling cases in the fields of modern biology, medical research, biotechnology, the pharmaceutical industries, and forensic science.
10. Nucleic acids are linear polymers or chains of nucleotides consisting of three components: the purine, the pentose, and the phosphate group. The composition of nucleic acids based on this element determines the overall strength of the helix as it is passed on from one specie to another.

These ten facts, as they are noted and carried on as part of additional knowledge with regard to nucleic acids, provide a rather constructive form of development, especially when it comes to determining lineage and familial-pattern of existence that also paves the way toward studying why particular characters are found evident in one particular specie compared to all others. Knowing how nucleic acids function provides a great foundation for the fields of science dedicated to exploring life and existence, not only among humans but all other living things.